About this variety
Teak (Tectona grandis, Sagwan) Seeds
Tectona grandis, commonly known as Teak or Sagwan, is a deciduous hardwood tree from the Lamiaceae family. Native to South and Southeast Asia, this tree is renowned worldwide for its durable, high-quality timber, which is highly sought after in the furniture and construction industries. Its adaptability and economic value make Teak a key species for plantations and reforestation projects.
Characteristics:
• Plant Description: Teak trees grow to a height of 30–40 meters, with a straight, cylindrical trunk and a wide, spreading canopy. The tree features large, ovate leaves and small, pale white to bluish flowers that bloom in clusters. Its fruit is a drupe containing hard, woody seeds.
• Timber: Teak wood is golden-brown, resistant to termites and decay, and prized for its strength and weather resistance.
• Climate Adaptability: Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates with well-drained soils and moderate to high rainfall.
Uses and Benefits:
• Timber Production: Teak wood is widely used for making furniture, flooring, boats, and decorative items due to its exceptional durability and aesthetic appeal.
• Ornamental Value: Its broad canopy and attractive foliage make it a popular choice for landscaping and shade in gardens and parks.
• Reforestation and Agroforestry: Teak is widely planted in commercial plantations and agroforestry systems to promote sustainable timber production.
• Economic Importance: As one of the most valuable hardwoods, Teak plays a significant role in rural livelihoods and international trade.
• Soil Improvement: The tree’s leaf litter adds organic matter to the soil, enhancing fertility.
Cultivation:
• Sowing: Soak seeds in water for 12–24 hours to soften the hard seed coat. Sow seeds in nursery beds with well-drained soil. Cover lightly with soil and keep moist. Germination may take 2–8 weeks due to the seed’s tough outer layer.
• Growth Conditions: Prefers full sun and thrives in well-drained, fertile soils with a pH range of 6.5–7.5. While drought-tolerant once established, regular watering is essential during the early growth stages.
• Maintenance: Requires occasional pruning to shape the tree and remove dead or diseased branches. Fertilization promotes faster growth in commercial plantations.
Unique Features:
• High-Value Timber: Known as the “king of woods,” Teak’s exceptional qualities make it one of the most sought-after hardwoods globally.
• Long-Term Investment: Teak plantations provide high economic returns over time.
• Resilience: The tree is resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stress, making it a durable choice for reforestation projects.
Shipping:
Available for shipping within India and worldwide. Orders are typically dispatched within 1–2 weeks.
From Deodar Seeds Company.
Tectona grandis, commonly known as Teak or Sagwan, is a deciduous hardwood tree from the Lamiaceae family. Native to South and Southeast Asia, this tree is renowned worldwide for its durable, high-quality timber, which is highly sought after in the furniture and construction industries. Its adaptability and economic value make Teak a key species for plantations and reforestation projects.
Characteristics:
• Plant Description: Teak trees grow to a height of 30–40 meters, with a straight, cylindrical trunk and a wide, spreading canopy. The tree features large, ovate leaves and small, pale white to bluish flowers that bloom in clusters. Its fruit is a drupe containing hard, woody seeds.
• Timber: Teak wood is golden-brown, resistant to termites and decay, and prized for its strength and weather resistance.
• Climate Adaptability: Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates with well-drained soils and moderate to high rainfall.
Uses and Benefits:
• Timber Production: Teak wood is widely used for making furniture, flooring, boats, and decorative items due to its exceptional durability and aesthetic appeal.
• Ornamental Value: Its broad canopy and attractive foliage make it a popular choice for landscaping and shade in gardens and parks.
• Reforestation and Agroforestry: Teak is widely planted in commercial plantations and agroforestry systems to promote sustainable timber production.
• Economic Importance: As one of the most valuable hardwoods, Teak plays a significant role in rural livelihoods and international trade.
• Soil Improvement: The tree’s leaf litter adds organic matter to the soil, enhancing fertility.
Cultivation:
• Sowing: Soak seeds in water for 12–24 hours to soften the hard seed coat. Sow seeds in nursery beds with well-drained soil. Cover lightly with soil and keep moist. Germination may take 2–8 weeks due to the seed’s tough outer layer.
• Growth Conditions: Prefers full sun and thrives in well-drained, fertile soils with a pH range of 6.5–7.5. While drought-tolerant once established, regular watering is essential during the early growth stages.
• Maintenance: Requires occasional pruning to shape the tree and remove dead or diseased branches. Fertilization promotes faster growth in commercial plantations.
Unique Features:
• High-Value Timber: Known as the “king of woods,” Teak’s exceptional qualities make it one of the most sought-after hardwoods globally.
• Long-Term Investment: Teak plantations provide high economic returns over time.
• Resilience: The tree is resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stress, making it a durable choice for reforestation projects.
Shipping:
Available for shipping within India and worldwide. Orders are typically dispatched within 1–2 weeks.
From Deodar Seeds Company.
