About this variety
Shahtoot Mulberry Black Seeds (Morus nigra)
Description:
Shahtoot, also known as Black Mulberry (Morus nigra), is a deciduous tree grown for its dark purple-black fruits and ornamental form. Originating from Southwest Asia, this species thrives in a variety of climates and is highly adaptable, making it a favorite for home gardens and small orchards. Known for its sweet-tart flavor and vibrant color, Black Mulberry fruits are enjoyed fresh, dried, or used in culinary dishes and beverages.
Key Features:
- Tree Characteristics:
- Medium-sized tree, typically growing 10–15 meters in height, with a rounded canopy.
- Heart-shaped, serrated green leaves that provide dense shade.
- Resilient and tolerant of a variety of conditions, including drought and urban pollution.
- Fruit Features:
- Produces small, elongated fruits (2–4 cm) that ripen to a rich purple-black color.
- The fruits are described as juicy, sweet and slightly tangy.
- Fruits are harvested during late spring to early summer.
- Hardiness:
- Tolerates a wide range of climates, thriving in both temperate and subtropical regions.
- Highly resilient to challenging conditions such as drought and poor soils.
Cultivation Instructions:
- Climate Requirements:
- Thrives in warm temperate to subtropical climates, tolerating temperatures from -10°C to 40°C.
- Requires full sun to partial shade for optimal growth and fruit production.
- Soil Preference:
- Prefers well-drained loamy or sandy soils with a pH range of 5.5–7.5.
- Tolerates poor or moderately saline soils but performs best in fertile ground.
- Planting Instructions:
- Soak seeds in water for 24 hours before planting to improve germination.
- Sow seeds in a nutrient-rich, well-drained soil mix, covering lightly with soil.
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Watering:
- Regular watering during the early growth stages is crucial.
- Once established, the tree is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering.
- Pruning:
- Prune annually in late winter or early spring to shape the tree and promote new growth.
- Remove dead or overcrowded branches for better airflow and fruiting.
Uses and Benefits:
- Culinary:
- The fruits are enjoyed fresh or dried and used in jams, juices, syrups, and baked goods.
- Adds a sweet-tart flavor to desserts and beverages.
- Gardening:
- An excellent shade tree for home gardens or urban landscapes.
- Culinary Use:
- Mature fruits are used fresh, dried, or in culinary preparations.
- Garden Use:
- The tree may be grown in home gardens and small orchards.
Historical Note:
Shahtoot, or Black Mulberry, has been cultivated for centuries across Asia and the Mediterranean. It has a long history of cultivation in culinary and garden settings.
Shipping Information:
Deodar Seeds ensures that all seeds are carefully selected and packaged to maintain their freshness and viability. Seeds are shipped within India and internationally, with delivery typically within 1–2 weeks.
