Koelreuteria paniculata is a perennial tree or shrub, belonging to the Sapindaceae family. It is known for its unique properties, including saponins in the bark, which have been used for their bleaching properties. This plant is also attractive due to its lush rounded crown, making it suitable for both city squares and home gardens.
Koelreuteria paniculata can grow up to 3-18 m in height. The bark is gray with a brown tint. It blooms 2 times a year, with bright burgundy flowers in the spring and flowers varying from yellow to greenish tint. The leaves have a toothed edge and change color from emerald in summer to bright red-maroon in early autumn. The seed pods, resembling Chinese lanterns, are painted in lilac color and turn bright red or bright lilac in late autumn.
Koelreuteria paniculata is native to Japan, China, and Israel. It grows in the wild in these regions, typically in areas with a moderate climate and well-drained soil. The altitude range is not specified.
Koelreuteria paniculata is recognized as a good honey plant due to its inflorescences, which attract bees. At high humidity and air temperature above 26 °C, the plant produces antibacterial biological components that have an antiviral effect. The plant is propagated by cuttings, seeds, and layering.
Perennial: Y