Paliurus spina-christi seeds are a product of the Buckthorn family, offering a unique opportunity to grow a deciduous shrub or small tree. This plant can grow up to three to four meters high, forming impenetrable thickets in ideal conditions.
The shoots of Paliurus spina-christi are zigzag-shaped, featuring regular leaves and two thorns. The leaves are alternate, obovate, and 2-5 cm long, with a width of 1-4 cm. They are brilliant green in color, with a finely filiated edge. The flowers are bisexual, very small, and collected in false umbrellas. The petals are yellowish-green, not fused, and number five. There are also five stamens. A pistil of carpels with a two-three-nesting semi-lower ovary is present. Flowering occurs in July-August, producing excellent honey due to its honey-bearing properties. The fruit is a hemispherical lignified drupe with a diameter of 2.0-3.5 cm, covered with a yellowish-brown woolly disc. It contains 2-3 flat obovate seeds.
Paliurus spina-christi grows along the banks of rivers, along dry rocky slopes, and in gorges. It is cultivated for decorative and medicinal purposes, often used as hedges in landscape construction.
Paliurus spina-christi has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, particularly for its anti-inflammatory properties. The plant is also a popular choice for beekeepers due to its honey-bearing flowers. In some cultures, the thorns of the plant are used in decorative arrangements.
Perennial: Y