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Jatropha curcas (Physic Nut) Seeds
Jatropha curcas, commonly known as the Physic Nut, is a hardy, drought-resistant shrub or small tree from the Euphorbiaceae family. Native to Central America, it is now cultivated globally for its versatile applications, particularly as a source of biofuel. This fast-growing plant is valued for its ability to thrive in marginal soils, making it an excellent choice for reforestation and sustainable energy projects.
Characteristics:
• Plant Description: Jatropha curcas grows up to 6 meters tall with a spreading crown. It has lobed, green leaves and produces clusters of small, yellowish-green flowers that develop into oval, green fruits. Each fruit contains 2–3 oil-rich seeds that are the primary source of its economic value.
• Oil Production: The seeds contain up to 40% oil, which can be processed into biodiesel.
• Climate Adaptability: Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, tolerating arid and semi-arid conditions.
Uses and Benefits:
• Biofuel Production: The oil extracted from the seeds is a sustainable source of biodiesel, providing an eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels.
• Soil Restoration: Jatropha curcas improves soil quality through organic matter addition and stabilizes degraded or eroded soils.
• Ornamental and Hedging: Often planted as a hedge or boundary marker due to its fast growth and ability to form dense barriers.
• Medicinal Uses: In traditional medicine, various parts of the plant are used to treat skin ailments, inflammation, and digestive issues. (Note: Seeds are toxic if ingested.)
• Ecological Role: Provides shade, reduces soil erosion, and supports biodiversity in arid regions.
Cultivation:
• Sowing: Soak seeds in warm water for 12–24 hours to improve germination rates. Sow seeds directly in well-drained soil or nursery beds. Cover lightly with soil and keep moist. Germination occurs within 1–2 weeks.
• Growth Conditions: Prefers full sun and grows well in a variety of soils, including sandy, loamy, and rocky soils. It is highly drought-tolerant but benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry spells.
• Maintenance: A low-maintenance plant that requires occasional pruning to encourage bushy growth and remove dead branches.
Unique Features:
• Eco-Friendly Biofuel: A renewable source of biodiesel, contributing to sustainable energy solutions.
• Resilience: Tolerates drought, poor soils, and high temperatures, making it ideal for marginal lands.
• Versatility: Combines applications in energy, soil restoration, and traditional medicine.
Note of Caution:
The seeds and certain parts of the plant are toxic if ingested and should be handled with care, particularly around children and pets.
Shipping:
Available for shipping within India and worldwide. Orders are typically dispatched within 1–2 weeks.
From Deodar Seeds Company.
Jatropha curcas, commonly known as the Physic Nut, is a hardy, drought-resistant shrub or small tree from the Euphorbiaceae family. Native to Central America, it is now cultivated globally for its versatile applications, particularly as a source of biofuel. This fast-growing plant is valued for its ability to thrive in marginal soils, making it an excellent choice for reforestation and sustainable energy projects.
Characteristics:
• Plant Description: Jatropha curcas grows up to 6 meters tall with a spreading crown. It has lobed, green leaves and produces clusters of small, yellowish-green flowers that develop into oval, green fruits. Each fruit contains 2–3 oil-rich seeds that are the primary source of its economic value.
• Oil Production: The seeds contain up to 40% oil, which can be processed into biodiesel.
• Climate Adaptability: Thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, tolerating arid and semi-arid conditions.
Uses and Benefits:
• Biofuel Production: The oil extracted from the seeds is a sustainable source of biodiesel, providing an eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuels.
• Soil Restoration: Jatropha curcas improves soil quality through organic matter addition and stabilizes degraded or eroded soils.
• Ornamental and Hedging: Often planted as a hedge or boundary marker due to its fast growth and ability to form dense barriers.
• Medicinal Uses: In traditional medicine, various parts of the plant are used to treat skin ailments, inflammation, and digestive issues. (Note: Seeds are toxic if ingested.)
• Ecological Role: Provides shade, reduces soil erosion, and supports biodiversity in arid regions.
Cultivation:
• Sowing: Soak seeds in warm water for 12–24 hours to improve germination rates. Sow seeds directly in well-drained soil or nursery beds. Cover lightly with soil and keep moist. Germination occurs within 1–2 weeks.
• Growth Conditions: Prefers full sun and grows well in a variety of soils, including sandy, loamy, and rocky soils. It is highly drought-tolerant but benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry spells.
• Maintenance: A low-maintenance plant that requires occasional pruning to encourage bushy growth and remove dead branches.
Unique Features:
• Eco-Friendly Biofuel: A renewable source of biodiesel, contributing to sustainable energy solutions.
• Resilience: Tolerates drought, poor soils, and high temperatures, making it ideal for marginal lands.
• Versatility: Combines applications in energy, soil restoration, and traditional medicine.
Note of Caution:
The seeds and certain parts of the plant are toxic if ingested and should be handled with care, particularly around children and pets.
Shipping:
Available for shipping within India and worldwide. Orders are typically dispatched within 1–2 weeks.
From Deodar Seeds Company.
SKU: DEC36
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